Sunday, 11 September 2016

Crime in Liberia (Reading Comprehension)



Situation Report 1 : 

July was the peak month of crime occurrence in the greater Monrovia area in 2005 while November was the safest month, according to a report compiled by UNMIL Police which recorded more than 9,000 crimes in 2005.

The Crime Analysis Team of UNMIL Police reported that during the year, the Police handled an average of 757 crimes per month totaling, 9,082 cases, with 881 cases in July as the highest figure and 646 cases in November as the lowest. February through April recorded less than 700 crimes per month while more than 800 cases were reported monthly from June through September.

The most frequent crime in 2005 was Theft, which accounted for 37 per cent of the total. Among serious crimes, Aggravated Assault had the highest incident rate with 947 cases or 10 per cent of the total, followed by Burglary with more than 500 reported cases. Rape recorded 158 reported cases, while 28 cases of Homicide/Murder were reported.

Situation Report 2 :


During the period of national elections in October and November, 2005, crime rate descended significantly, partly because of the boosted security measures instituted by the National and International Police Services as well as other Peacekeepers. However, crime rate picked up again in December as the holiday season set in.

The Crime Analysis Team predicts the upward trend in crime, which began after the announcement of the final election result, will continue in 2006.


Situation Report 3 :

The UN Police Planning Team has come up with a number of crime preventive measures to check this rising trend in crime. Prominent among these measures, include :- a) Increase in the number of Joint patrols (UNPOL and LNP Officers). They conduct round the clock patrols of all nooks and crannies of Liberia. b) New team sites have been opened in strategic areas to enhance police presence. c) Joint Foot patrols are being introduced too.  All the patrols have either FPU officers or the UN Military to provide back up support, since both UN Police and LNP officers are unarmed.

Question and Answer

Q1: Which month in the year 2005 recorded the highest number of crimes reported?    
Ans: July.
Q2: How many crimes were recorded between February and April?      
Ans: 700.
Q3:  Which crime was most frequently reported in 2005?
Ans: Theft.
Q4: Give one reason why crime rate descended significantly during the period of national elections in October and November, 2005.
Ans: Boosted security measures instituted by National and International Police Services and Other Peacekeepers. 
Q5:  When exactly did the upward trend in crime begin?
Ans: After announcement of the final election result.
Q6: How many cases were handled by the Police in 2005?
Ans: 9,082
Q7: Who worked out the new crime preventive measures?
Ans: The UN Police Planning Team
Q8: Why do the UN Police and LNP require back up support?
Ans: They are Unarmed.
Q9:  What is the reason given for creating new Team sites?
Ans: To enhance police presence
Q10:  Who gives back up support to all the Patrols?
 Ans : Either FPU or the UN Military.

Friday, 9 September 2016

CLA Test: 18: Shooting Incident 2

First Part of CLA (Reading)

Patrol  Report: John Smith DOB 15 June 1986 is a banker, who lives at apartment 54 Kent Street. On 3rd March 2013, at 13:50 hours, as he was walking along Bomo Road, he witnessed a shooting incident. He reported the incident to UNPOL station 7 in Grenovia at 14:00 hours. Smith further advised police that the incident had occurred on the corner of Grand street and Bomo Road GR 456321. After 20 minutes a patrol unit was dispatched to the scene. The unit reached the incident at 14:45 hours. 

Situation 1 : On arrival at the scene of the incident the officers observed two men, lying on the ground in a pool of blood. They checked the condition of the men and found one man had no pulse. He had received bullet wounds on the forehead and on his chest. The other victims was still breathing although he was unconscious. He had received bullet wounds on his chest. They immediately contacted the local hospital at GR 453980 and requested and ambulance to transport the man to hospital.  An ambulance arrived at 15:00 hours and transported the victim's to St. Eliza Hospital. They arrived at the hospital after 35 minutes. The patrol team searched the area and recovered three .9mm cartridge cases. They also recovered a black diary and an identity card from the pockets of one victim, with the name Roman Bulin. The identity cart stated the man was from Nigeria. The patrol team sent the found items to the forensic lab for examination..

Situation 2 :  The Officers took the statement of John Smith, the main witness to the accident. John stated that at 13:50 hours he saw a red Nissan sedan car registration number 564787, drive past him at high speed. He noticed two occupants in the car. Approximately 50 meters in front of him he noticed two men in white suits walking fast towards a black Mercedes. Suddenly, the Nissan car braked and one man got out from the car and fired four shots at the two men. Both men fell to the ground and the man with the gun rushed back to the red Nissan. The perpetrators then drove off south across the river bridge towards the town square. The officers requested John to attend a full interview and transported the man to station 7.

Situation 3 : At 1600 hours the hospital authority contacted police station 7 to report that one man was confirmed dead on arrival at the hospital. Two days later at 1000 hours doctors informed police station 7 that the other victim had died 30 minutes ago, whilst undergoing surgery to remove a bullet from his neck. They also provided the following information. They had extracted 2 bullets from the dead victim. They stated that in the back right pocket of one of the men they had found a Bank statement issued on the 1st of  March from the Grenovia Central Bank. The statement recorded that US $ 100,000 was withdrawn from the account number 543233 on 1st March 2013. The police thanked the hospital for the information and told them they would follow the matter up.

Situation 4 : At 1445 hours John Smith was interviewed by Officer George Anderson. He described the suspect shooter from the Nissan car as 1 meter 76 centimeters tall with brown eyes and dark hair and a slender build. At the time of the incident he was wearing a black mask shirt, gray jeans trousers, and black tennis shoes. He had a black mask covering his face. His accomplice in the Nissan car was wearing a light and dark gray hooded sweatshirt and had a black scarf covering the bottom portion of his face.

First Part of CLA (Reading)

Question Paper - Shooting Incident 

1. At approximately what time did the first victim die ?
Ans: At 1535 hours.
2. What is the nationality of one of the victim ?
Ans: Nigerian.
3. When did police collect the evidences from the hospital ?
Ans: At 1100 hours on 5th March 2013.
4. When did the second victim die?
Ans: At 0930 hours on 5th March 2013.
5. How many people were involved in the shooting incident ?
Ans: 4 (Four).
6. Give the color, make and registration number of the suspect's car?
Ans: Red; Nissan sedan car; registration number 544787.
7. What evidences were sent by the patrol team to the forensic lab ?
Ans: Three .9mm cartridge cases; a black diary; Nigerian identity card with the name Roman Bullin.
8. At least how many shots were fired?
Ans: 6 (Six).
9. At what time was a patrol unit was dispatched to the scene?
Ans: At 1420 hours.
10.  What evidences were found by the hospital authority?
Ans: 3 bullets and the Bank statement.

Second Part of CLA (Report Writing)

Narrative

With reference to the shooting incident that had occurred on the corner of the Grand street and Bomo Road GR 456321, Officer Gunter read the contents of the black diary recovered from the possession of Roman Bulin. From the diary he became aware of the fact that the two men shot dead were both Nigerians who were gunrunning. His accomplice was Paulo Norbert. Police Officer Heinrich Gunter, the investigating officer of the case, then contacted the Nigerian Embassy and informed them about the death of Roman Bulin and Paulo Norbert.

He also became aware of the fact that on 1st March 2013, Bulin and Norbert had paid US$ 100,000 in advance to Gustav and Cameroon for the delivery of 2 Ak 47 rifles, 4 rocket launchers, 500 round of ammunition and 50 hand grenades on 3rd March 2013. Gustav and Cameron are notorious criminals dealing in illegal transactions of drugs, weapons and women. Officer Gunter also became wise as to the residential address and  contact numbers of  Bulin, Norbert , Gustav and Cameroon from the diary. 
Officer Gunter searched the houses of Bulin and Norbert and confiscated huge amount of arms and ammunition. The estimated value of the impounded fire - arms is over US$ 1 million.
Police also raided all the address found in th diary and finally on 10th May, apprehended Gustav and Cameroon from Nada Bar on 19 Patrick Lumumba Street, at grid reference 299750. 
Mr. John Smith was asked to report to the UNPOL station 7 in Grenovia on the same day in order to identify the suspects. From among 20 criminals in the identification parade, Mr. John Smith picked up Gustav and Cameroon as the ones, involved in the fatal shootout. 
Investigation into the case still continuing. 

Dialogue 

Good afternoon,sir. I am here to submit the situation report to the shooting incident.
Good afternoon, Officer Gunter. Which shooting incident are you referring to Officer ?
The one, on 3rd March 2013, at 13:50 hours.
Oh yes! Now I remember. The incident resulted in the death of the two notorious arms dealers Roman Bulin and Paulo Norbert.
Yes sir.
Please carry on.
Sir, we had recovered a black diary from the possession of Roman Bulin. From the diary I became aware of the fact that both the victims were Nigerian citizens who were gunrunning .
What did you do then?
I then contacted the Nigerian Embassy and informed them about the death of Roman Bulin and Paulo Norbert.
Did you get any lead from the diary?
I learnt that on 1st March 2013, Bulin and Norbert had paid US $ 100,000 in advance to Gustav and Cameroon for the delivery of 2 AK 47 rifles, 4 rocket launchers, 500 rounds of ammunition and 50 hand grenades on 3rd March 2013, the day of the incident.
Did you get any other useful information tn the diary ?
oh yes, sir ! I got the residential address and contact numbers of  Bulin, Norbert, Gustav and Cameroon from the diary.
What action did you take then?
I searched the houses of Bulin and Norbert and confiscated huge amount of arms and ammunition.
What will be the estimated value of confiscated items.?
The estimated value o f the impounded fire-arms is over US $ 1 million.
You made a big haul. Good job done Officer Gunter.
Thank you, sir. I then made police raid in all the address found in the diary.
Was the drive fruitful?
Sir, on 10th May, we apprehended Gustav and Cameroon from Nada Bar on 19 Patrick Lumumba Street, at grid reference 297650.
That is wonderful. Now you have them in custody did you verify their identity?
I asked Mr. John Smith, the only witness to the crime to report to the UNPOL station 7 in Grenovia on the same day in order to identify the suspects.
Could he successfully identify them?
From among 20 criminals in the identification parade, Mr. John Smith picked up Gustav and Cameroon as the ones, involved in the fatal shootout..
What is the status of the case now?
Sir, investigation into the case is continuing.
Ok Officer Gunter. Please keep me updated about the latest developments in the case.
I sure will sir.
Goodbye sir.

Next: CLA Test 17: Abduction